If you’re planning to visit Dublin or even move here, one of the first things you’ll want to figure out is how to get around the city. Dublin’s transport network may look small compared to bigger European cities, but it’s efficient, easy to learn, and constantly improving. Whether you’re commuting to work, exploring tourist spots, or heading to the coast for a weekend trip, this guide covers everything you need to know about transport in Dublin, from buses and trams to trains, bikes, and taxis.
Let’s get into the full picture of how to move smoothly through Ireland’s capital.
Let’s Understand Dublin’s Transport System First
Dublin’s public transport system is made up of several parts, each working together to connect the city and surrounding areas. The main services include:
Dublin Bus – the city’s main bus network
Luas – the tram/light rail service
DART – the coastal train service
Commuter Rail – regional trains to nearby towns
Taxis and Rideshares – for private travel
DublinBikes and E-scooters – for short, quick trips
Each service uses the Leap Card, a reusable smart card that makes paying for transport easier and cheaper. You can use it across buses, trams, and trains without needing separate tickets.
From my own personal experience, once you get familiar with the routes and schedules, Dublin’s transport becomes second nature.
Using the Leap Card
What is the Leap Card?
The Leap Card is the key to affordable and convenient public travel in Dublin. You can buy one at newsagents, train stations, or online. Once you top it up, you can tap it on readers inside buses or at station gates.
Why You Should Use It
Cheaper fares than paying cash
Daily and weekly caps — after a certain spend, your rides are free for the rest of the day/week
Can be used on multiple services including Dublin Bus, Luas, DART, and commuter trains
Leap Visitor Card
If you’re a visitor, the Leap Visitor Card is even better. It offers unlimited travel for 1, 3, or 7 days. You can buy it at the airport or online before arriving. It covers all city transport — no need to calculate fares.
Dublin Bus
Overview
The Dublin Bus network is massive, with routes reaching nearly every neighborhood in and around the city. It’s ideal for daily commuting or getting to places that the Luas or DART doesn’t reach.
Key Features
Operates from early morning until late at night
Many routes run every 10–15 minutes during peak hours
Real-time updates available through the “TFI Live” app
Night buses on weekends (called Nitelink) run until around 4 AM
Tips for Using Dublin Bus
Always check the bus number and destination on the front display.
Tap your Leap Card on entry; no need to tap when getting off.
For cash payments, you must have exact change — drivers don’t give change back.
Use Google Maps or the TFI app to plan your route and check real-time arrivals.
Popular Routes
Route 16: From the Airport to the City Centre
Route 46A: Connects the city centre with Dun Laoghaire
Route 145: From Heuston Station to Bray
Luas – Dublin’s Tram System
What is the Luas?
The Luas is Dublin’s tram system and one of the city’s most reliable ways to get around. The name “Luas” actually means speed in Irish, which suits it perfectly.
There are two main lines:
Red Line – Runs from Tallaght/Saggart to The Point (Docklands)
Green Line – Runs from Broombridge to Bride’s Glen (south Dublin)
The two lines intersect at O’Connell – GPO / Abbey Street and Marlborough / St. Stephen’s Green, allowing easy transfers.
Why People Love the Luas
Clean and punctual
No traffic jams
Great for central and south Dublin travel
Frequent service during rush hours
Ticketing and Fares
Tap your Leap Card on the green validators before boarding and again when you exit. The fare depends on how many zones you travel through, but with Leap, it’s automatic.
Pro Tip
If you’re new to Dublin, the Luas Green Line is perfect for sightseeing. It passes by popular spots like St. Stephen’s Green, Dundrum Town Centre, and Sandyford.
DART – The Dublin Area Rapid Transit
What is the DART?
The DART (Dublin Area Rapid Transit) is a train service that runs along the coast, from Malahide or Howth in the north to Greystones in the south. It’s one of the most scenic commutes in Ireland — sea views all the way.
Why Take the DART?
Reliable and fast for longer trips
Beautiful coastal scenery
Connects with bus and Luas routes
Great for visiting seaside towns like Dalkey, Bray, and Howth
Key Stops
Connolly Station – Central hub, connects with Luas Red Line
Tara Street Station – Closest to the city centre offices
Pearse Station – Near Trinity College
Dun Laoghaire – Historic port town
Bray – Coastal getaway spot
Fare and Frequency
Trains run every 10–20 minutes during the day. You can use a Leap Card, and fares are based on zones. It’s cheaper than buying single-use paper tickets.
Commuter Rail
Extending Beyond the City
If you live outside Dublin or are planning a day trip, Commuter Rail services are your best bet. They connect Dublin with nearby towns like Maynooth, Drogheda, and Kildare.
Why Use It
Comfortable and quick
Connects with major city stations (Heuston, Connolly, Pearse)
Ideal for daily commuters and students
From my own personal experience, commuter trains are less crowded than buses during rush hour, and you’ll almost always find a seat.
Biking Around Dublin
DublinBikes
The DublinBikes scheme is a popular and affordable way to travel short distances. There are over 100 docking stations across the city. You can pick up a bike at one station and drop it off at another.
How It Works
Get a subscription (daily, three-day, or annual).
Use your card or app to unlock a bike.
The first 30 minutes are free.
E-Bikes and Scooters
Recently, Dublin introduced shared e-scooters and e-bikes through apps like Tier, Bolt, and Lime. They’re ideal for zipping through traffic or connecting from train stations to your final stop.
Bike Lanes
Dublin is expanding its cycle lane network, especially along the Liffey and through main city streets. Always wear a helmet, follow traffic lights, and use lights at night.
Taxis and Ridesharing
Regular Taxis
Taxis in Dublin are safe, licensed, and available 24/7. You can hail them on the street, book through an app like FreeNow, or find them at taxi ranks across the city.
Tips
The minimum fare is around €4.50.
You can pay by card or cash.
Always ask for a receipt.
Ridesharing Apps
While Uber operates in Dublin, it functions differently here. You’ll still be picked up by a licensed taxi driver — not a private car. Bolt and FreeNow are the most popular apps for fast rides.
Airport Transfers
Getting to and from Dublin Airport is simple. Here are your options:
Aircoach
Runs 24 hours
Connects the airport to city centre and suburbs
Around €8–€10 each way
Dublin Express
Direct route between the airport and key city spots like Heuston Station and O’Connell Street
Modern buses with free Wi-Fi
Public Bus
Routes 16 and 41 connect the airport to the city centre
Cheapest option using Leap Card
Taxi
Fastest but most expensive (around €25–€35 depending on time and traffic)
Accessibility and Inclusivity
Dublin’s transport system has improved greatly for accessibility.
Low-floor buses for wheelchair users
Luas trams are fully accessible
Train stations have lifts and ramps
Priority seating for those with mobility issues
If you need assistance, staff at stations are always willing to help.
Apps That Make Life Easier
Here are a few apps that make getting around Dublin simple:
TFI Live – official real-time updates for buses, Luas, and trains
FreeNow / Bolt – for taxis and rideshares
Luas App – live tram updates
DublinBikes App – see nearby bike stations and availability
Google Maps – great for combining walking and public transport routes
Getting Around at Night
Even after the last tram or bus, Dublin stays connected.
Nitelink Bus
Operates on weekends
Covers main routes like Temple Bar, Rathfarnham, and Blanchardstown
Fares cost a bit more but still accept the Leap Card
Late-Night Taxis
If you’re out late, taxis are your safest choice. Most central areas have taxi ranks near pubs, clubs, and hotels.
Tips for Visitors
Plan routes in advance with apps like TFI Live.
Always carry your Leap Card — it’s your ticket for everything.
Avoid rush hours (7–9 AM, 5–7 PM) for smoother rides.
Keep coins or a card ready for ticket machines.
Wear comfortable shoes — you’ll do a lot of walking in the city centre.
Future of Transport in Dublin
Dublin is currently investing in massive upgrades to improve transport efficiency:
MetroLink: an upcoming underground line from the airport to the city centre.
BusConnects: redesigning bus routes for faster, more reliable service.
Expanded cycling infrastructure: safer bike routes and more lanes.
These projects are expected to make Dublin’s public transport faster, greener, and more accessible in the next few years.
Final Thoughts
Getting around Dublin might seem confusing at first, but once you understand how the Leap Card, bus, Luas, and train systems work together, it’s actually very straightforward. The mix of transport options makes the city easy to explore, whether you’re heading to work, meeting friends, or discovering hidden gems.
From my own personal experience, using public transport in Dublin saves money, reduces stress, and helps you enjoy the city from a local’s perspective. Once you get into the rhythm, you’ll love how connected everything feels.
So grab a Leap Card, plan your route, and go experience Dublin — efficiently, affordably, and without hassle.

